The Qumran Documents (Dead Sea Scrolls) Essay -- Dead Sea Scrolls

The Qumran Documents (Dead Sea Scrolls)The finding of the Dead Sea Scrolls or the Qumran Documents is the maven most important religious find of the twentieth century. These manuscripts have revolutionized the entire field of biblical study and have the ability to destabilize the mass of occidental religious thought as we know it today. For the information contained in these scrolls, include books of the Hebrew Bible that predate the next earlier example by wiz thousand years. The data form in these scrolls enable us to form a historically accurate reconstruction of the time period formative of rabbinic Judaism and of Christianity. By studying the customs and the religious practices of the Essene people we can put together a snapshot of the religious and political times that were in place at the start of Christianity.In 1947 near the city of Qumran, a young Bedouin shepherd named Mohammed Dib of the TAmireh tribe left his village in search of a goat that had become lost. He threw a stone into a small cave in a cliff thinking the goat had taken insane asylum inside the cave. When he threw the stone he heard the sound of pottery breaking. The next day he returned and show the entrance to the cave. Inside the cave he found ten jars made of clay. Most of the jars were empty and one held only dirt, but inside the remaining three he found scrolls. The scrolls he found were made of ancient papyrus, stuffed in jars and wrapped in linen. On a second visit he found four more scrolls. These scrolls were taken to an antiques head teacher named Kando in Bethlehem in the hopes that they might be worth something on the black market. Kando bought the four scrolls from the shepherd boy nicknamed The Wolf for roughly one hundred and ten... ...d to communicate nothing to outsiders, even under pain of death. They must keep all the information contained in their books secret. They possess nothing of their own and eat in greenness together. They did not be lieve in the practice of animal sacrifice. They also only worked in crafts that contributed to peace. They also believed that God was the source for all good but could not be the cause of any evil. The dating of the community at Qumran has been done with a considerable amount of accuracy due in part to coins found near the settlement which dated to the time of John Hyrcanus (103-104 B.C.). This indicates that the settlement was begun in the second century B.C. or shortly thereafter. Archaeological findings clearly show that a city existed in Qumran and a community named the Essenes lived in Qumran from the middle of the second century B.C. to A.D. 68.

Review of the 2005 Film version of Pride and Prejudice Essay -- essays

For any great reader, it is known that the book is always better than the movie. Try as they may, moviemakers can never fully magnetise the authors magic from the original text. I am happy to say that this is not the case in the 2005 movie version of Pride and Prejudice. Jane Austen was a fabulous author and her novels have captured the attention of booklovers for centuries. The screenwriter, Deborah Moggach, takes Austens slightly rambling story and polishes it up and makes it easy for modern day people to understand. In the days when fathers were forbidden, by law, to leave position to their daughters, two sisters, Elizabeth and Jane Bennet are being pressured to marry rich gentlemen. It is luck then, which brings two such young men, Fitzwilliam Darcy and Charles Bingley to their sma...

Climate Change and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Essay example -- greenhouse gas

Since the industrial revolution, scientists have documented a trend of increasing atmospherical carbon dioxide (carbonic acid gas), the main greenhouse gas. This observation has been an issue of major environmental stir in the view of the potentially devastating effects of climate qualify on ecosystems and human survival. Recent studies by scientists led by Wei-Jun Cai have served to underscore this fact by showing that the Arctic region and the globe atomic number 18 faced with a major climate challenge due to the continued melting of sea ice in the Arctic marine. This research has indicated that the major concern is the increasing heat absorption as deeper ocean water layers get exposed to sunlight as well as the possible loss of tweed ice reflectivity or the albedo (An Ice-Free Arctic Ocean Will Not Absorb More CO2, n.d).This paper discusses the recent observations that Arctic Ocean basin do not have an indefinite ability to continue acting as a CO2 sink when conditions are ice-free caused by the escalating warmer temperatures.It is worth noting that sensitivity to climate changes in the Arctic is considered the highest on the Earths ascend. In addition, the region experiences more pronounced acidification than any otherwise ocean. Recent decades have seen the Arctic Ocean experience a steady increase in the rate of sea ice melt. According to Cai, et al. (2010), this has been especially so in the light of the indications of the three summers from 2007 to 2009. The recent research by Cai et al. has been built on the postulation that more and more CO2 would be absorbed from the glory under ice-free conditions in the Arctic Ocean. Therefore, the research investigates the impact of sea ice melt on the concentration of CO2 on the surface water of the Ar... ...temperatures will continue causing ice melt in summer. Consequently, the surface water carbon dioxide partial pressure will continue to increase, further diminution the ability of the CO2 sink to take up more CO2. The high-resolution survey further points to the fact that the future will see an increased air-sea CO2 flux. This is due to the exposure of more area of sea water as well as long periods when the Arctic Ocean surface will be subjected to ice-free conditions. Though this is expected, the capacity of the CO2 sink in the Arctic Ocean to continue taking up CO2 is predicted to weaken due to equilibration of pCO2 of surface water with the atmosphere. The survey highlights four major factors which facilitate this equilibrium. These include low CO2 fixation, surface warming, shallow mixed-layer depth, and strong stratification of surface water (Cai, et al., 2010).

Fertility Drugs Essays -- Research Papers Pregnancy Conception Papers

Fertility DrugsMost men and women are raised thinking that eventually they pass on marry and have children. What happens when a couple gets married and wants to have a child and finds out that after several times of having unprotected sex on that point is no pregnancy? The finger is usually pointed at the woman but in some cases it can be due to the man. In a womans case, the job is usually that she is not ovulating normally and in a mans case he might have low sperm count. These are the problems that are most perceive of but there are other factors that can cause infertility. An anxious couple quickly turns to science to try and find a solution to their problem. Although winning fertility drugs is the solution, it can be quite strenuous for the couple. The couple has to submit to an emotional roller coaster , possible financial hardship, and a love brio that sounds more like supply and demand. Some couples get so tied up with conceiving a child that they do not enjoy what they re doing but alternatively do it on demand. Their marriages are sometimes threatened to the point of divorce.(p.16, Carr) there is a definite relationship between infertility and stability and happiness in marriagemore than one-half of the couples who seek divorce are childless and the majority of infertile couples eventually apply for divorce.(p.16, Carr) When a couple is trying to conceive they will a lot have feelings of frustration and discouragement. As we see, making the decision of seeking help using fertility drugs requires that both parties be supportive of each other and actually work together to achieve their goal. Between 15 and 25 percent of all couples in the United States are infertile. If youve had unprotected sex for more than 12 months (if... ...rinologist). (www.infertility.about.com) For an application, list of requirements, or basic tuition about the organization you can visit http//www.fertilityfoundation.orgAlthough this paper is long it does not provide nearly all the information available about infertility. This paper can be seen as tool. Theres no doubt in my mind that taking fertility drugs is a very magnanimous decision. What I learned from this research is that many eager parents put their own health at risk in order to have a baby. Overall, achievement depends on each case individually and on the severity of your condition and age.BibliographyAbout, The Human Internet. http//www.infertility.about.com . (17 May 2001) Baby Center, Cradle and all. http//www.babycenter.com . (17 May 2001) Carr, Delta Genevieve. Fertile and Infertile Marriages. xerographic copier University Microfilms USA, 1975.

Aerodynamics of Golf Balls :: physics sport sports golf

Introduction to AerodynamicsAerodynamics is the study of the motion of stills in the gas state and bodies in motion relative to the fluid/ circularise. In other words the study of aerodynamics is the study of fluid dynamics specifically relating to air or the gas state of matter.When an object travels done fluid/air there are two types of f humbled characteristics that happen, laminar and turbulent. Laminar flow is a smooth out steady flow over a smooth summon and it has little disturbance. Intuition would lead to the belief that this type of air flow would be desirable. It would make sense to assume that this smooth undisturbed air would create the least amount of resistive force due to friction. The golf lout seemingly defies this theory by traveling farther with its disruptive surface texture that creates the second flow characteristic, turbulent flow. Turbulent flow is flow that is disturbed and creates whirlpool like features. The turbulent air actually lessens the differen ce in velocity of the air layer that is extremely close to the world compared to the rest of the air and so lessens the friction acting on the ball.Drag is a major(ip) contributor to how an object travels through fluid/air. Drag is caused by the disrupted air immediately behind an object moving through fluid/air. It acts rectangular to and in the opposite direction of travel of the object and impedes the motion of the object. It would make sense that if the drag is minimized the object will travel farther.Lift or curve in the motion of an object through air is a phenomena that is noticeable in a ball traveling through fluid/air. This neuter in direction is due to the effect that spin has on the object in motion. This can be explained by Bernoullis Principle. Bernoulli, a 1700s physicist and mathematician, showed that the speed of an object through liquid/air changes the pressure of the air. The velocity of a spinning ball relative to the air is different from one side to the othe r creating a low pressure on one side and a high pressure on the other. This causes the ball to move in the direction of the lower pressure. The golf ball is typically hit with an undercut causing a reverse rotation and therefore a lifting action on the ball.The History of Golf BallsThe golf ball has changed dramatically through the years. Smooth hardwood balls were used between the 1400 and 1700s.

Aerodynamics of Golf Balls :: physics sport sports golf

Introduction to AerodynamicsAerodynamics is the study of the motion of fluids in the gun state and bodies in motion relative to the fluid/air. In other words the study of aerodynamics is the study of fluid dynamics specifically relating to air or the gas state of matter.When an determination travels through fluid/air there are two types of flow characteristics that happen, laminar and stung. Laminar flow is a smooth regular(a) flow over a smooth surface and it has little disturbance. Intuition would lead to the belief that this type of air flow would be desirable. It would make sense datum to assume that this smooth undisturbed air would create the least amount of resistive force due to friction. The golf en seemingly defies this theory by traveling farther with its disruptive surface texture that creates the second flow characteristic, turbulent flow. Turbulent flow is flow that is disturbed and creates whirlpool like features. The turbulent air actually lessens the difference in velocity of the air layer that is extremely close to the ball compared to the rest of the air and so lessens the friction acting on the ball.Drag is a major contributor to how an aspiration travels through fluid/air. Drag is caused by the disrupted air immediately behind an object moving through fluid/air. It acts perpendicular to and in the opposite direction of travel of the object and impedes the motion of the object. It would make sense that if the drag is minimized the object will travel farther.Lift or curve in the motion of an object through air is a phenomena that is noticeable in a ball traveling through fluid/air. This change in direction is due to the effect that spin has on the object in motion. This can be explained by Bernoullis Principle. Bernoulli, a 1700s physicist and mathematician, showed that the speed of an object through liquid/air changes the pressure of the air. The velocity of a spinning ball relative to the air is different from one side to the other creating a low pressure on one side and a high pressure on the other. This causes the ball to move in the direction of the lower pressure. The golf ball is typically hit with an undercut causing a reverse rotation and therefore a lifting action on the ball.The History of Golf BallsThe golf ball has changed dramatically through the years. Smooth hardwood balls were used between the 1400 and 1700s.

ROM and Strengthening Exercises as a Treatment Option

at that place are multiple kinds of exercise that could be beneficial in treating acute thong. Literature shows exercises such as a McKenzie hitch, postural training exercise, endurance change and motor control, eye fixation, isometric exercises, and resistive exercises. In reviewing the literature, these exercises were combined with other treatment strategies such as modalities or mobilization to get the most effective outcome.Also, at this point although there is a large amount of research done on treatment of whiplash blemish, the conclusions that are made from this literature conflict each other. However, there is a consensus that excessive treatment of whiplash associated disorder may be counterproductive in the acute stages of injury. (Cochrane review) The evidence does not support episodes of wangle that last longer than 6-8 weeks with any one or combination of noninvasive interventions.If the intervention that is being try at that time is unsuccessful, it is then reco mm cease that a different intervention be attempted. (Cochrane review) base on this information, if prompt ROM and strengthening exercises are to be used, the metier and frequency should be monitored closely to avoid increased injury. In comparing the effectiveness of these exercises, many studies compared them to periods of standard care. Standard Care included rest, analgesia, and cosmopolitan advice on gradual mobilization after a short period of rest.McKenzie treatment is based on the principle of centralization of pain and the use of exercises to constrain the stress on the surrounding neck musculature. For acute WAD affected roles, the goal is to stretch and descend the tightness of the cervical extensor muscles, which may be everywherely contracted in this patient population. A common exercise to accomplish this is the chin tuck, where the patient retracts their chin and repeats this activity for a precondition tot up of repetitions. In a mull by McKinney et al, th ree groups of patients with WAD were placed in 3 treatment categories and compared by outcome measures.The treatment categories included a home mobilization group who were instructed in postural castigation, analgesia, collar, muscle relaxation and mobilization exercises. The second group was a group who received outpatient physiatrics, including McKenzie treatment, heat, cold, diathermy, traction, Maitland mobilization, postural correction and home exercise. The final group compared in this study received standard care as defined above. (Seferiadis, European spine journal)All treatments were given over a period of 6 weeks for 24 visits, with the follow up visits at 2 weeks. Cochrane review- exercises for mechanical neck disorders) Patients who received outpatient physiotherapy, including McKenzie treatment demonstrate improved cervical ROM and pain intensity in comparison to the treatment group receiving standard care. However, there was no difference in effectiveness between the outpatient physiotherapy group and home mobilization group. In a second study by Rosenfeld et al, the standard treatment for WAD was compared to active intervention that included McKenzie treatment and active cervical ROM.The group receiving active intervention demonstrated the most receipts when treatment was provided within 96 hours of initial injury. This group also demonstrated lower pain intensity and amount of sick leave, as well as improved cervical ROM in comparison to the standard care group. These outcomes were maintained at a 6 month and 3 course of study follow up (Seferiadis, European spine journal). Based on this literature and the results of the studies, McKenzie exercises receive shown to be beneficial in reducing pain in patients with WAD.Postural training exercises as defined by a systematic review by Drescher et al, includes any correction, exercise or advice with the aim of improving posture. (Drescher) Postural training would be important for patients with W AD to avoid further exacerbation of muscle injury or reinjury at a later date. This could further carry over to job related tasks, as many people spend their day workings at a desk sitting for long periods of time. Postural exercises may overhaul patients to be more aware of their posture and make self-corrections to avoid future injury throughout the workday.In the systematic review by Drescher (Reference 22), the study compared a group receiving postural exercises to a control group who were not receiving postural exercises. It was ground that the group that completed postural exercises demonstrated decreased pain and increased cervical ROM. Another high quality study (references 17-19) within this review compared an intervention group receiving postural exercises to the control group.The postural exercise group showed significant reduction in pain at both the 6 onth and 3 year follow up, as well as a lower amount of sick days taken from work at the 3 year study. There was no s ignificant different in cervical ROM improvement in these cardinal groups. Initially the cost of this postural training was higher, however ended up being lower when taking into account the cost of sick-leave days, loss of productivity and other interventions. (Drescher) In a study by Schnabel et al, it was determined that active therapy including postural advice and exercise was superior to passive modalities such as massage and ultrasound.There is limited evidence on specific postural exercises which would best benefit this population, however there has been some proof that this is a beneficial treatment. Therefore, further research into specific exercises and training strategies may be warranted to determine the best options for patients with WAD. A common side effect of whiplash is dizziness, which can limit patients ability to perform quick head imprintments and tendal activities such as looking over their shoulder while walking.This dizziness is something which has been add ressed by eye fixation exercises in the literature. Eye fixation exercises may also be known as proprioceptive exercise and can include target exercises with varying degrees of difficulty by changing input from other body systems, and vestibular ocular reflexes with either a target moving or the target moving in the opposite direction of the patients head with the patients eyes maintaining focus on the target at all times.Eye-fixation exercises are used to restore coordinated movement and proprioceptive movement, which will decrease the degree of dizziness in the patient with WAD. Individually these programs have not shown to be beneficial, however when combined with other therapy treatments there has been minimal to moderate benefit. Based on a Cochrane review of exercises for mechanical neck disorder, it was found that including eye-fixation exercises into a complete physical therapy program showed moderate evidence of benefit for pain and function for acute whiplash disorder.This is also supported in a study by Provinciali, where one group was treated with eye fixation exercises to treat dizziness, along with mobilization and addendumal neck exercises. This group had significant results in decreased pain on the VAS scale over the group that received TENS and pulsed electromyogram (Cochrane exercises). Based on these studies, if a patient with WAD is experiencing dizziness as a symptom, eye fixation exercises may be a beneficial addition to the treatment contrive.Another treatment option that has shown positive results in the literature is the use of isometric resistive exercises to strengthen the cervical muscles. Isometric exercises are strengthening exercises designed to strengthen the musculature while maintaining the body in one position. This may be beneficial for patients with acute WAD who are unable to move through a large range of motion, as they will still receive the benefit of strengthening exercises. A study done by Soderlund et al. compared two groups of patients receiving treatment for acute whiplash.The first group was receiving regular treatment that included instructions on what activities to avoid and what activities to continue with. Table 1 describes the treatment plan given to both the normal treatment group and the additional treatment group. Patients in the additional exercise group were instructed to follow all instructions given to the normal treatment group, as well as perform additional isometric exercises. This exercise is described as the patient lying down on the ground, and imagines a quadrangle behind their head.They are then instructed to imagine pushing their head into each corner of the quadrangle, and repeat the cycle 3 times. The result of this study found that patients in the additional treatment group were able to continue to decrease their pain rating at follow up periods of three and sextuplet months, whereas the normal treatment group had the same amount of pain at these follow up visits. This study would indicate that the additional treatments are beneficial to help decrease the patients pain longer after injury.

Why I do it

It was a halt cold morning in Farnham. I legal opinion to myself Why am I out of bed at this time on a Saturday morning? My question was answered merely two minutes subsequently as I managed the trick which I have been trying for the last week, a topside sunny day.Nice man, nice, was the c totally from the bench as I looked all oer at my friend class who was giving me the thumbs-up as I came swiftly out of the trick.I skated everyplace to the bench lazily and took a seat adjacent to Sam, Mark and Henri. What time is the comp tomorrow? I asked them.Nine am bright and early, replied Sam whilst getting up to skate over to the grindbox and attempt an some other awe-inspiring trick.I know I need practice for the competition but skate at eight oclock on a Saturday morning in the freezing cold is a bit too much, I moaned as I put on another jumper.You wanna go street for a bit? asked Mark as he took morose his skate and started fiddling with the laces.Where atomic number 18 we gon na go? The sixth form college is too far, were not allowed in Lidls and Redgrave rail is yet starchy from that rain during the night, I complained. As I said this I was mostly thinking of my tolerate, as I hadnt any breakfast yet. You fancy going to unforceful?Im still banned, said Sam almost proudly as he glided back to the bench having just done a perfect topsoul.Henri was being curiously quiet and he of a sudden stood up, picked up his alkali and said well you can wait outside then.Mark stood up sharply as pine as I can get some hot food Im not bothered where it is.On the way to wimpy I thought continuously of the upcoming competition that was getting ever closer. As I imagined what it would be like to have about thirty or forty people descry at me for ten minutes butterflies suddenly came to my stomach and made me feel nervous and uncomfortable. I gripped my bag a little tighter with my freezing fingers and wished I had had the superstar to bring the gloves I bought the day before.As I entered Wimpy I could feel the warmth of the deep-fat fryers and hear the voices of the Turkish men who worked there. We took a seat in the smoking section and looked at the menu.Man I hate being able to see pictures of the food on the menu. It just makes it look pathetic when it arrives because it neer looks the same, said Mark miserably.Just decide what you want and order Im starving, I told him as I had already decided on a large Wimpy breakfast consisting of sausage, bacon, eggs, tomatoes, beans and toast. Can you add a toasted teacake to that? I asked the waiter as I gave my order.I wolfed down the breakfast, even though I dont like tomatoes, and lit a prat. Is anyone else nervous about the competition tomorrow? I asked trying to hide the fact that I still had butterflies in my stomach despite having immaculate my breakfast.No its not big deal just think of it as another game of IYMTA. Its only really us, Ben, Carl and James that are entering in any case so theres not a lot of competition. As Mark said this he was lazily puffing on a cigarette and leaning back on his chair.IMYTA is a game that we play where we skate against each other. It stands for I Match Your Trick Association. It is an annual competition involving professional skaters from near the world where one person does a trick and then everyone else has to do the same trick or they are given a letter. When you have all five letters you are out of the game. We played this regularly and hearing Mark put it like that I felt more relaxed about the competition.yea I guess, I replied as I leant back on my chair feeling relaxed for the graduation exercise time since I heard about the competition. I m off home to get some sleep, I might come out subsequently on, I said as I left the restaurant. I skated to the passel stop feeling good and made it just in time to catch the 940 bus. When I arrived home I went straight upstairs, disrobe and fell into bed. I fell asleep almost instantly as I hadnt had any sleep the previous night and was still tired from take aim on Friday. I dreamt of the competition. It was a warm, sunny day and it had just started.I smiled as I dropped in on the big ramp to go for my first big trick. I jumped, and as I was flying through the air I grabbed my feet and pulled them behind me then released them and landed perfectly to go up the other ramp and do a perfect 540 degree swirl. The crowd was cheering and the judges were going wild. I skated round the entire park and did a 900-degree spin on the biggest ramp. I was about 9 feet in the air and I leant forward too much. My front wheels hit the ramp and I landed on my face. It hurt so much. I heard an ambulance somewhere in the distance but it was distorted somehow. It sounded more and more like a phone ringing.Ian. Ian excite up you have a phone callI woke with a start. My heart leapt. It was a dream I realized. I stood up and put on my dressing gown trying to tell myself it wa s just a dream and that that wouldnt happen. My stomach had butterflies again. I took the phone from my mum.Hello? I said groggily.What are you still doing in bed? The competition is half an hour away said Mark urgently.What? Its tomorrow stop joking around, I said as I checked my watch. 3Sun it said. Oh my God I thought. I slept right through.I will be there dont worry, I mumbled quickly and hung up. I ran upstairs, threw my clothes on and picked my bag up. I half-fell down the stairs in my haste and put my skates on. As I flew down the hill towards Farnham skatepark I had the feeling I had forgotten something important. It was as cold as the previous day but I had no time to be cold. I skated faster. I arrived at the skatepark five minutes later out of breath and threw my bag down.Where have you been? asked Sam.In bed, I answered quickly and I went straight to the biggest ramp and started warming up. I was skating quite well, I managed to spin a 540 and land but then I tried to Tr uespin topside pornstar and my feet missed the right spot and before I knew what happened I was lying on the floor. I got straight back up and thought to myself this is not going to beat me.I skated hard for another 15 minutes before the announcer had finished setting up his equipment and announced that the competition was about to start. It was the BMXS category first so I had a twenty-minute break before I had to skate again. I rolled lazily over to the bench where my friends were sitting, sat down and lit a cigarette.Why do they have to have a BMXers competition anyway? asked Mark indignantly. on that points only five of them.Because it gives us something to laugh at, retorted Henri.I couldnt join in their jokes and laughter. I was too busy thinking about the trick I had been working on for two weeks. A bio flip. To do it I had to do sort of a front flip but instead of going over my head and landing forwards, I had to throw myself over my right shoulder and land backwards. I had only tried it twice and never landed it. none of the others knew I had been trying it or that I even planned to attempt it.The BMX competition was cut short because of an injury and the announcer told all the rollerbladers to make their way to the ramps. I hastily threw my cigarette to the floor and skated up the ramp. As I stood at the top of the ramp I looked around at the people in the crowd. There were so many.You have 15 minutes, came the voice over the speaker. GoI jumped into the ramp and immediately went into a four foot high mute grab over the funbox and neatly stalled on the other ramp. My heart jumped as I went back down the ramp backwards and did a 360 spin over the funbox. I was skating better than I had skated in a long time and I had a moment where my butterflies and doubts had gone and I was just confident. This was it. I dropped in on the smaller ramp and did a 180 spin over the funbox so I could go backwards into the trick. I could see a photographer in the front of the crowd aim his camera at me.I went up the ramp backwards and threw myself as hard as I could over my shoulder. For a second it was like time stood still. I had pulled my legs in so that I was like a ball in the air. I brought my legs back round so I could land near the bottom of the ramp. Suddenly it felt like I was going to spin too much and land on my knees. merely somehow I managed to lean back a tiny bit and land on my feet and roll away. The crowd were shouting and the photographer was going mad. I could hear the announcer shouting Hes done it, hes done it.Mark and the others had stopped skating to watch my bio flip but Mark had come over and shook my overtake and said nice one.The others were standing with their mouths open as if they had never seen a bio flip before. Henri skated up to me and said I never thought you would do that.It suddenly occurred to me as the speakers told me that I had come first that this is why I do it.

Alice B. Gomme and “The Traditional Games of England, Scotland, and Ireland”

It is always valuable to explore the life and works of a pioneer in the literary field. This is for the reason that aside from his or her distinct and colorful existence, it is the originality and significance of a trademark literary work that imparted or provided the public with primary(prenominal) principle and practices. This trueity was what renowned British folklorist Alice Bertha Gomme or simply Lady Gomme exemplified to her readers and the public of the late nineteenth to early twentieth centuries.A study of her life revealed her remarkable contribution in the genre of folklore which, in turn, created an important influence on the lives of the children. Particularly for her work The traditional Games of England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gomme exuded the authority and gained the respect of her readers. It is therefore worthy to state that a research and presentation on Alice B. Gomme and her just about famous work, relevant life realities particularly concerning children are c onveyed. Through Childrens Games and SongsA presentation about British folklorist Alice B. Gomme showed how she was fond of children and their activities. This is the reason why children influenced and became the center of her actuals in Gommes literary works. The focused was evident through her to the highest degree acclaimed folklore The Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland. Beyond the nature and circumstances of children in Gommes folklores, her literary works dress hat signified the kind of personality that she shared with her readers. That is, the works of Alice B.Gomme, although traditional and controlled, clearly showed how she has lived and worked in a focused way (A Proper Limitation, 2001). As per the melodic Traditions Web Services (2001) description of Gommes life and analysis of her works, her sweetly pretty childrens games and quaint old stories she was a proper Victorian adulterate in all senses of the word (A Proper Limitation, 2001). Through a he lpful scholarship, the supposed stereotyping concerning Gomme herself and the seemingly labeling of her folklores were removed.In doing so, the range and intensity of her materials proved how she was worthy of her gotten and manifestly striking achievements (A Proper Limitation, 2001). As the founder or pioneer and staunch advocate of the Folk-Lore Society and the English Folk Cookery Association, Gomme was obviously originative in many disciplines of folklore. As such, it turned out that through childrens games and birdsongs, Gomme showed her potential and created understandable famous books but did not compromise their academic grammatical construction and essence.In short, Gomme took into consideration that youthful life quality of children through the effective creation of childrens games and songs. The effort ultimately paved the way for the creation of meaningful and recyclable children-related materials that best suited the early stages of life of people (A Proper Limitat ion, 2001). The Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland The material that best described the caliber of Gomme was the two-volume The Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland which was provided to the public on 1894 and 1898.These alphabetically-arranged angles of British games were the famous materials, specifically the games children normally play and even continue to play nowadays on Holidays and special events (Gomme, 1894 & Gomme, 1898). It became apparent that mostly on the list signified singing, vocalization, hands clapping as strong as music-related content that evidently contributed as the foundation of a number of British conventional tunes and songs.Beyond these facts however, Gommes Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland became notable because although it was made more than a century ago, many of the games created by Gomme and included in the express work remained to influence todays setting concerning how children play and carry songs (Gomme, 1894 & Gomme, 1898). Each volume of the Gomme masterpiece contained 500 pages entries of songs and games such as the Accroshay up to Nuts in May as considerably as the Oats and Beans up to Would You Know (Gomme, 1894 & Gomme, 1898).The said folklore manifested the standard kinds of games and songs in the British Isles. As such, these included the natures, categories and features of English games and songs with their rules or guidelines which were arranged in a dictionary-like line based on the most oftentimes used songs and played games complete with all the activities concerned (Dorson, 1982). Additionally, the famous and very enjoyable folklore showed different characteristics and notes documents as well as varied rules that varied according to the quality of the songs and games, respectively.Now, after more than 100 years of existence, Gommes The Traditional Games in England, Scotland and Ireland definitely survived and that the significance of the games and songs and most importantly, their implications to children and even those young at hearts are the things that happened and stood through time (Dorson, 1982). It was likewise notable that through the melodies, singing-rhymes and processes of carrying-out the games the collected songs and plays turned out to be of real importance not only to the author but most especially to her public.This is because the folklore aimed and eventually succeeded in presenting what relevant proof is to be obtained from separate research of the Traditional Games of England (Gomme, 1894 & Gomme, 1898). Gomme as the famous Song-catcher The conventionality of Gommes The Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland did not hinder it from emerging as one of the best material of within its period. I fact, the attributes of the said traditional literary created a field of education and the entire subject matter for such discipline in general.Relatively, the folklore and folk life in Gommes work became the basis in studying and relating the material in todays contemporary setting. These very obvious features made Gomme as an undeniable song catcher. As the term itself indicates, the song-maker and game-founder in Gomme allowed her to efficiently grab the attention, interest and conduct of people particularly children. The Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland is an existing evidence of the power of folklore in the lives of people.Specifically for children, the Gomme material became their guide and inspiration in satisfying their childhood necessities and inclinations. Hence, this condition proved how Gomme and her folklore, with all its songs and plays, captured the hearts and imaginations of children. Conclusion It is undisputedly worthy to study and be shake by Gomme and her The Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland. The fact that the author and her pioneering work were able to seize the likes of children is a concrete proof of how the power of such literary genre successfully influenced her readers in their youthfulness.Ultimately, Gomme and her materials of songs and games grabbed the world of the children and this was a considerable factor in regarding the innovative folklorist worthy of her stature. References Dorson, R. M. (1982). Folklore and Folk life An Introduction. Chicago The University of Chicago Press. Gomme, A. B. (1894 & 1898). The Traditional Games of England, Scotland and Ireland (Vols. 1 & 2). capital of the United Kingdom Nutt. Musical Traditions Web Services. (2001). A Proper Limitation Stereotypes of Alice Gomme. Retrieved June 16, 2009, from http//www. mustrad. org. uk/articles/gomme. htm

Turn Off the Phone

I reasonably know many people who are constantly on social networking sites and update pictures of their everyday tone. For some reason, we care so much ab bulge out other peoples lives and what they are doing every second of the day. But I believe that we need to enquire ourselves, Is this even relevant to me? , Does this help my life in any way? I can completely relate to what this article is saying because I restrain also had these thoughts in my head. The one thing that near people will always bring when they go out somewhere is their foretell. I use to intent naked if I didnt have my hone with me wherever I went.I had the tendency to constantly check on Backbone for my friends updates and pictures. But the first time I had no choice but to leave my phone behind was when I went to Outdoor Science Camp in eighth grade. When I found out that we werent allowed to bring our phones, I was completely lost and didnt Unguent 2 bare the thought of non having my phone with me. But when I was away from my phone and the internet, I felt more free and alive than I had in a long time. I forgot the feeling of Just living in the moment and not always having to show people online hat I was up to or to check on updates that were irrelevant to me.From then on, I limited myself from using my phone and going on the internet. Being away from all the advance technology that we have today is very difficult. L, myself, admit that I can not be away from my phone and the internet for a long time. But I believe that as long as you can keep your balance with your life and the technology around you, you will embrace the moments that you have with things that are much more important. Many people have forgotten what it is like to live in the moment and to get laid it.If people Just tried going a couple of hours a day without their phones, I believe that their thoughts and feelings would be more soothed. invariably since Ive limited myself from my phone, Ive been putting my atten tion on things that matter more such as my family and education. This article spoke to me because I see what it is like without my phone and most people dont realize that there is more to life than media and technology. I hope that more people will realize what I have and try to enjoy their lives more without their phones. Turn Off the Phone, Turn Off the Tension By playground

Musical Analysis; Comparing ‘Tonight’ with ‘Maria’; West Side Story.

Comparing Tonight with mare (Both from West side story) (Tonight overly known as balcony scene Tony and Maria sing together. Maria sang by Tony. ) The piece Tonight begins in B maj it opens with Tony stating the most beautiful phonate I ever heard this is sang in a very recitative style mainly mono olfactory perception (D) rubato. This makes his contrives seem the prominent element stressing the drama. The infidel bassoon plays a come down line while the horn plays a simplified version this decent becomes a field in Tony and Marias relationship.It in any case plunges Toney into a dream world. This opening line leads swiftly on to the theme of Maria. Throughout the song thither are many variations on Maria however the first time (bar 28) a perfect 4th is used between the Ma + ri the a is a dissonant save is warmed by the sound of the horn (emphasising the ri-a). The instrumentation is stretch here- mainly heterophonic , working with the triplets which diminish the rhy thm and increase the tension.In bar 4 the a of Maria is obstinate on to a D (rather than an E) this is a descending min 3rd, however the oboe doesnt resolve- this creates anticipation and leads the music on demonstrating that the song is to grow- reflecting Tonys feelings for Maria- yet clashing slightly and creating an element of pain- foreshadowing the later tragedy. From bar 8, on to bar 9 After the sequential transformation up a tone in bar 8 the music changes over again as if onto an Aria section.It does so on the Ma to the ri The ri is sang on an A natural (appoggatura) making a dim 5th. The instrumentation thickens here, timps and double bass are also added , the bass plays pizz, and its rhythm goes slightly Latin similar to much of the dance music throughout the musical and all this creates a colourful image in the listeners head reflecting the image of Maria in Tonys head. veto 15 Instrumentation thickens here as the clarinets, Horns, and trumpets are added, as the music progresses, bar 17 the oboes are added.In bars 18 and 19 there are two descending lines linking and building up to the 6th variation of Maria the flute is added in bar 19, and the trombones are added in bar 20. Full orchestration on the 6th variation of Maria this variation of Maria is a descending phrase, as it moves down a tone each time Also rhythmically augmented. Middle syllable is an appoggiatura. drawframe The phrase continues to descend with say it loud and theres music playing.There is also a decrescendo in bar 23 and the violins take on a more prominent role this makes the music seem more romantic and soft, Bernstein has used word painting here as Tony describes Marias name as soft almost like praying, plus on the word praying theres a per5th. In bar 28, the 6th in-between the ri +a _(like the 1st version of Maria, but last get down turned upside down)_ becomes a countermelody, the theme is played in the contrabass this constant repeat of Maria demonstrates Tonys worship for her.In bar 48, the theme is demonstrated in thicker texture again it leads to an operatic recitative style line from Tony ppp (while the accompaniment is simply semibreves) far from the Latin style dance atmosphere demonstrated previously. drawframe ultimately in Bar 51 there is one more variation of Maria reminiscent of the first version but with a per5th (ma-ri), the a(G) is held for virtually the last two bars underneath this, an Eb is held making the a sound like a discord.This creates a certain pain about the last note foreshadowing future events, suggesting that its all going to end with pain. The balcony scene also begins in Bmaj and opens with a descending line, reminiscent of Maria linking the two songs and making the descending line a theme in their relationship. In bar 3 the theme from Maria is echoed in the violins. This opening piece of music (1-29) is very strategic it acts as an underscore reminiscing previous songs, as it gently continues and g oes through many temporary modulations.In Bar 30 the vocals begin (Only Maria sings) the instrumentation is thin with violins holding sustained notes creating a tense, hesitant yet romantic atmosphere. The descending line theme augmented in the bass. The tempo is marked as andantino, minute faster as the tension increases. All this forces the vocal melody to be exposed, (making the soloistmore important) demonstrating their vulnerability and innocence. At bar 32 a contrabass is added, marked pizz, this adds an horrific gently pulsating, heartbeat rhythmical effect creating much excitement reflecting their emoticons. drawframe The vocal melody is still very exposed and prominent as it rises above the accompaniment in broken chords. In bar 37 Tony sings alone, as he says Maria there is a perfect5th between the Ma-ri like the essential song, Maria again linking the two songs. Maria then sings solo, for one bar only, she repeats his name twice echoing his actions, this makes th e duet seem more conversational enhancing the drama. Bar 42 Allegretto always a little faster, the heart beat rhythm is still present retaining the excited and heightened emoticons.

A Movie Review

This film has a compelling story that has various characters that travel along from different races and background whose lives are intertwined with each other and isthmus in the city of Los Angeles.It shows the racial disrespect and contempt in the city as well as the drug culture. It is a contemporary film that characterizes a group of racially diverse individuals where one will see whites, discolours, Asians and Hispanics. Each character is portrayed in different racial discrimination situations as an offender at one pourboire in the story and a victim in another.A movie so full of strong racist language and thick confrontations where everyone seems angry and scared of being blatantly discriminated because of their color, yet at the same time each has their own narrow-mindedness that moves them to do the same.The utterances of uncouth words were obviously done recklessly, inconsiderately or deliberately which somehow leads to violence and crimes. Anyone, in whichever part of the world, who will watch this movie, can somehow relate to at least(prenominal) one character wherein one shares the same fears, confides and at times feels impelled to retaliate when pushed to a corner.In one scene, the character named Ria, the Latina detective, had a vehicular mishap with an Asian woman (who mispronounced the word brake as blake) whom she told sarcastically, you dont see my blake lights. See, I stop when I see a long line of cars stop in front of me. Maybe you see over the steering wheel, youll blake too. That coming from Rias mouth who was also racially discriminated by his own black boyfriend.Several movie reviews has rated this movie with four stars or more. These movie reviews influence the in some ways help in the success or the failure of a particular movie. It aids the moviegoers decide whether it is worthy of our time and money to watch or not. There are reviews that are either made objectively and subjectively.According to chromatic Deggans, who write s for the reel reviews, watching the film is like watching a documentary. The rawness of the emotions of the characters touches us deeply.The portrayal of the abusive and racist cop named Officer John Ryan impels us to detest him for his attitude towards the black community yet beholding him comforting his sick father is so contradictory which just shows us that there is always a good side to people. Film makers usually do their utmost to reach the audience and impart to them that there is a need to stop the anger among us but not many were successful in doing this except for this movie.The characterization of each role was ultimately conveyed to the audience. The performance of the actors was exceptionally done resulting for the films message to be thoroughly communicated. Scenes were sometimes so poignant that it becomes hard for the viewer not to be moved especially if at some point in our lives, we may have encountered a relatively similar if not the exact situation as shown i n the movie.Roger Ebert, who is a Pulitzer Prize-winning American film tyro and screen writer rated this movie with four stars. As conclusion to his review, Ebert mentioned, I dont expect Crash to work any miracles, but I believe anyone seeing it is likely to be moved to have a little more sympathy for people not like themselves. The movie contains hurt, coldness and cruelty, but is it without hope? Not at all.Some scenes from this movie give us surprisingly unexpected but realistic glimpses of certain inequities that real people also come across. For a movie that didnt have ample budget for its production, parts of the movie were quite represented realistically and naturally. Crash strongly depicts a man that none of us can refute and forces us to face the truth, that each of us carry our own prejudice regardless of which race we belong to. The loving impact of this movie would hopefully lead to a realization of a racist-free community.WORKS CITEDCrash. Dir. Paul Haggis. Perfs. Sandra Bullock, Don Cheadle, Matt Dillon, Jennifer Esposito,Brendan Fraser, Thandie Newton, Terence Howard, Ryan Philippe. DVD. Lions Gate Production. 2005.Deggans, Amber. MovieReview. Franks Reel Reviews. 2005.4 celestial latitude 2007.

Felkris Alumni Tracer Essay

Situation Analysis Every year students were graduating in Felkris Academy. As they alumna, they leave their nurture others might pee-pee no longer updates regarding their school for they are now in abroad for their work. As students, they still want to keep in mention with their alma mater. It is really difficult for the school to search for their graduates for they are scattered to the different parts of the world. That is why we have what we call alumni association.Alumni Association was founded to promote fellowship among graduates, power students, faculty and staff members of Felkris Academy for its development and well being as an educational institution. It is founded to provide support service to the school, and one thing more is that the alumni volition be a great source for fund raising of the school for the benefit of the students in the form of scholarship funds. So trailing of the graduates is distinguished. tracking faecal matter provide concrete evidence that will enable the boards and the wider public to evaluate a schools most important productits graduatesin important ways.For easy access to the graduates of the school, the researchers are to study a web-based tracking system for Felkris Academy. It is web-based so that it is easy for the graduates and the school to have communication with severally other anytime and over in the world. Every graduate can still be updated to what is happening to their school, how far did the developments have undergone after they left the school, the academician status and many more by accessing the system through the web.The reasons for maintaining tie-in with alumni include networking for current students to obtain internships and professional positions, meeting requirements for accrediting agencies, and determining how well the course of instruction prepared the graduates for their professional careers. In order to strengthen graduates ability to move theory into practice, graduate programs nee d to stay current on professional practices. To determine what current practices are and to tutelage in evaluation and planning, documented information should be obtained from both alumni and professional organizations.Conceptual/Theoretical Framework In this era, where advancement is become the part of the each and every plain of life and time become the one of the important element of the success we want to do things or everyday jobs with more fatly as ever. Here role of information system cant be ignored doing things faster, doing things better, and doing thinks smarter these all traits are possible just because of two words, Information system. Alumni Tracking System is one of the examples of information system.To get contact with the old students and to provide the assistance to this old student for their future progress in all field of life and maintain the record of the passing out students. Alumni Tracking System helps to do what is mention above. According to Quimbita, Gr ace,1989-09-00 from ERIC Clearinghouse for Junior Colleges Los Angeles CA. Student tracking systems enable change magnitude numbers of community colleges to respond to external demands for accountability with tangible measurements of student progress and institutional outcomes.Several recent trends have prompted interest in oversee student progress throughout college and into their professional lives. Bers (1989) argues that increasing emphasis on marketing, accountability, communication with students, and internal competition for students all serve as catalysts for the development of tracking systems. Bers identifies six stages in the student flow process that should be monitored by a student tracking system. AwarenessIn this stage, the prospective student learns active the college for the first time.Mass mailings to homes or businesses, advertisements in the media, and public information sessions are useful in making potential students aware of the college. InquiryMechanisms fo r maintaining personalized contact with prospective students should go into effect as soon as the individual makes the first inquiry about the college. The individuals name, social security number, and program interests should now be on record. EntryThis stage involves formal application, admission, first-time registration and enrollment, and increasingly, assessment tests, orientations, and advisement.ExperienceMost tracking efforts currently concentrate on this stage, aggregation information on students as they take courses, fulfill prerequisites, pass, fail, or withdraw from courses, take advantage of support services, and work toward their goals. CompletionAt this stage, students leave the college with or without achieving their educational goals. Follow-UpBecause community college students commonly stop in and out, alumni can likewise be considered an important pool of prospective students.Maintaining contact with alumni after they have left the college is important in evalua ting educational outcomes in terms of employment or transfer experiences, and attracting former students back to the college. Tracking systems can be true for practically any stage in the student flow process. Cochise College in Arizona has a tracking system within its admissions office that monitors the awareness, inquiry and main course stages (Barrett, 1989).The Los Angeles Community College District in California and Arapahoe Community College in Colorado each have tracking systems which focus on basic skills assessment and monitor the entry, experience, and completion stages (Voorhees and Hart, 1989). Additionally, tracking designs are possible for underprepared students (Smittle, LaVallee, and Carman, 1989) and other special groups, such as displaced homemakers, single parents, learning disabled, and hearing impaired (Gay and Boukouvalas, 1989). Research Paradigm arousal ProcessOutput I. ICT Resources of Felkris Academy a.The researchers intended to develop a web-based syst em in tracing the graduates. Particularly, this study will be significant for the graduates of Felkris Academy. It helps the graduates to be still connected with their graduate school for long term mutual benefits then to their fellow graduates as well and to remain the part of their school even after the study alike with the teachers. Moreover, this study will help the graduates to still notify or be updated to the some important events of the school and also can participate in the seminars, academic and extra curriculum activities so that alumni knowledge remains up to date.Statement of the Problem This study aims to answer these questions 1. What can be done to make alumni intricacy/involvement easier? 2. How can we keep a current database of the alumni? 3. How to maintain continuous contact with alumni? Definition of Terms Beta Testing the second phase of parcel testing in which a sampling of the intended audience tries the product out. Hardware is a general term for the phy sical artifacts of a technology. It may also mean the physical components of a computer system, in the form of computer hardware.Software refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the stock of a computer for some purpose. System Implementation The installation of a computer system or an information system. The use of software on a particular computer system. Tracking System is generally a system capable of rendering virtual space to a human observer period tracking the observers body coordinates. sack up-based refers to those applications or services that are resident on a server that is accessible using a Web browser and is therefore accessible from anywhere in the world via the Web.

Change Agents. Oticon Case

The design of the spaghetti company Is an example of a matrix organizational design, which focused the workers orientations to varying, proved projects In which they approve of. This allowed workers to focus more on the take side, which In the end cut project development time In half. 2. While operating inside an industry in which products are complex and technically advanced which would require innovated thinking, Diction a disorganized, free- aerodynamic organizational structure.By doing so, they were able to adapt to potpourris, which were occurring in the market to better figure out solutions to the problems they would experience. This complex brass allowed them to operate more efficiently to better serve their customers. Their strategy was viable as it allowed for quicker lines of communication, increase innovation and a more efficient production process, as in the end their profits finally doubled from their old strategy. 3.The leadership style at Diction was based on a business oriented bureaucratic structure, until they introduced the spaghetti style structure, which turned their strategy into a more employee-oriented style. Kaolin was an example of a discretionary management role as he helped shape the organization in order to change of the company to better suit that to the environmental relationship. The strategy ended up being very no-hit as it was out of the norm in comparison to other competitors and it also had the full support from the employees of Diction.Although in the main successful, the strategy did fail at their other international factories. This was due to the fact that these factories were accustomed to their let ridiculous traditions In which they refused to let go. Diction should have modified their strategy for these factories to allow them to hold onto their traditions, while at the same time still implementing the overall style they had originally vision. Change Agents. Diction Case By judiciary Diction Case 1 .The spag hetti organization is the title given to the transition from a windup(prenominal) management structure to a more non-organized style, which allowed for a more style of the company by get rid of all titles and departments in order to get out of ranks to number 3 in the market. The design of the spaghetti company is an example approved projects in which they approve of. This allowed workers to focus more on the production side, which in the end cut project development time in half. 2. While the fact that these factories were accustomed to their own unique traditions in which

North Carolina as a colony

nitrogen Carolina is one of the thirteen colonies established by England around 1650. Theterritory was callight-emitting diode Carolina in honor of Charles the First.Queen Elizabeth I of England granted Sir Walter Raleigh a carry for the establish handst of asettlement in North America. Sir Raleigh and the Queen planned to establish a colony to be able toexplore for treasures and to scout for a strategic location where they can foray loaded Spanish ships.Based on these reasons, an expedition was sent in 1584 to explore for a sufficient location and alsobring samples of the natures bounty on the bea. After the successful exploration, the sort outreturned to England. In 1585, the first group of colonists was organized and they arrived at the northend of the Roanoke Island. Ralph Lane with seventy-five men was left in the island while SirRichard Grenville, leader of the expedition returned to England to get additional food supplies andadditional men. attrition with the natives oc curred when the settlers attacked a village in response tothe stealing of a silver cup by the natives. By April 1586, relations with a neighboring tribe haddegraded to such a degree that they attacked an expedition led by Lane to explore the RoanokeRiver.1 There was facilitate no sign of Grenvilles fleet and due(p) to hardships encountered, the settlersaccepted the offer of Sir Francis Drake to return to England.The mo group was led by John White and they arrived in June 1587. White tried toreestablish friendly relations with the neighboring natives. At first, the natives were hostile andaloof. But little by little the English gained their confidence by offering glass beads and dolls as signsof friendships (Hale 128). But the aggrieved tribes whom Ralph Lane attacked were still unfriendlyto the bare-assed colonists and shortly thereafter, one colonist was killed by these natives. Fearing for theirlives, White was elected to return to England to tell of their situation and ask for help. Twosignificant events occurred shortly after the colonists arrival two friendly Indians were baptizeand a child was born. Virginia Dare, as the baby was named, became the first child born to English-speaking parents in the new world.2 But White was delayed in coming back to the colony becauseof the following reasons the vessel was not in good condition to travel back home and in crossingthe Atlantic maritime the refusal of the captain to sail back to the colony during winter time and thenthe war with the Spanish Armada was impending and all the able ships were tasked to fight. He wasable to return in the spring of 1590 and found only the remnants of what was at one time a settlement.There were no signs of life, only the word CROATAN carved on a nearby tree.3 The secondfailure can be attributed by factors beyond the control of the settlers. Although Sir Raleigh wasgiven a take on to colonize, attention was focused on the war with Spain. Cole and Warrenconcluded that, b ecause England was so completely knotted in fighting the Spanish Armada in1588, no supplies were sent, nor any communications maintained with the settlements. (403) Thecolonization cogency have been successful if the expedition was fully equipped with farm implements,food supplies and able manpower who are trained to do hard prepare in cultivating the soil. Theyshould have establish friendly relations with the natives to asseverate their lives as well as with thenatives. The impact left by Ralph Lane and John White on the area was that they had spreadChristianity and English language to the new world. It is ironic that Stuart Monarch James I kind of than the visionary Elizabeth succeeded infinally planting the British flag on the American shores. (Garraty and Gay 663) In 1607, threeshiploads arrived at Jamestown sent out by the London Company of Virginia. Captain John smithimposed a semi-dictatorial attitude to his men to check their incompetence and lack of initiative. Hisedi ct, He who does not work shall not eat (Cole and Warren 406) was effective that they sooncultivated crops especially staple crops and tobacco. By 1610, more settlers arrived and by 1612,there were exportation of tobacco to other places. Significant too were the introduction in 1619 of representative government important to the Englishmen who contemplated migration to the NewWorld and the beginnings of Negro servitude important despite its inhumanity, to the economicfuture of North America.(Garraty and Gay 665)Reference ListCole, Fay-Cooper, and Harris Gaylord Warren. An Illustrated Outline of History of Mankind.Grolier Incorporated New York, 1963.Garraty, John A., and Peter Gay. The capital of South Carolina History of the World. Harper and Row New York,1972.Hale, John R. Age of Exploration. Time-Life International Nederland, 1974.Historical Highlights of North Carolina .The say Library of North Carolina. 3 April 2006.14 Nov. 2006.Roanoke Island. Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia . 14 Nov. 2006. 15 Nov. 2006.

Impact of ICT on an Adult in Employment, Including the Effect on Working Style Essay

Any trim downg people arrest made could be c all(a) in alled engine room, al 1 ordinarily people think of advances in using scientific knowledge and applying it to a practical utilisation, analogous creating photovoltaic cells or wind turbines. Technology interested in examples of a specific technology in use, such as the net profit or Decision Sup demeanor Systems.Technology lay about(predicate) bat serious about of our problems and everything which we ar using in our live for example radio, television, electronic figurers, cyberspace, prompt retrieve, andThese are called technology. We use technology in different places in like manner for example at berth, in offices, business, shops, or so on. Different people tump oerDifferent people will give it different meaning depending on their viewpoint and context. The role and impacts of technology in both our personal and lives are ever growing. Technology is about taking action to take a human need rather than merely understanding the whole caboodles of the natural world.We hind end fasten Technology like this A body of knowledge utilize to create as well asls, develop skills, and extract or collect materials the application of science (the combination of the scientific method and material) to meet an objective or solve a problems called Technology.Aim In this study I am going to tell about the de mannerment of thaumaturgy washstand is a engineer and he is 52 eld old he has 22 years experience and he is a businessman and he use different technologies for his work and for his look he use the future(a) technologies E mail vigorous Phone Laptop ComputerAnd in like manner I am writing about the tone of buttocks which how does the technology affect on his life and how this technology change his life, because tail end verbalise that 20 years ago I construct non any Mobile Phone, electronic mail address and Software, which I rush now, and he said that since 5 years the tech nology has changed my life and I fundament not do my whole caboodle without these technologies. email introduction netmail, wretched for electronic mail, is a system in which a computer user base exchange subject matters with early(a) computer users using a communications intercommunicate. To use e-mail, you must take up access code to a computer that is linked to the outside world, via a modem, bid line, or fiber optic c satis party (Ethernet).Sending e-mail is similar to blameing postal mail, with approximately very important differences1. E-mail is thousands of propagation faster. A message can go from Illinois to Australia in seconds2. E-mail is free on campus-there is no postage cost to students.3. E-mail is not as private as a regular letter.4. E-mail does involve learning how to use computer programs.5. Also, E-mail requires us to drive home a sign-on to the electronic mail system, and this usually involves having a password, too.6. E-mail can be sent to many p eople at the same time, and you can participate in on-going discussions on many subjects at the same time.7. E-mail can access information and file libraries, well embark a message and build up a document or pictures back deep down minutes.8. E-mail ofttimes contains typos and misspellings because it is so easy to produce and launch.How/why he uses E-mail personally? put-on uses e-mail to send his report to the company that he is working for at the time and to send or receive photographs over the internet. Sending reports over the internet saves a lot of time and is an easier method of communicating than through the post. originally he got the internet he used the post to send the report to the company. He use the internet to inform his partners, and when he fine an offer he can send an e-mail to all of his mate to inform those and some times he sent some maps of homes from his own e-mail to other colleague, and in addition he use e-mail to sent some photos and videos too, an d he said that I am not al slipway use my e-mail to my own work I use my email for enjoying and displace messages for my Childs, married woman, friends and to my families too.What is the advantages/ impairment of e-mail? basin said that E-mail Advertising, as tackive as it is has both advantages and disadvantages. It is useful to be well aware of both sides of the coin as one embarks on the use of e-mail for their merchandising and advertising, and he is also that the respectable news is that the advantages of e-mail advertising are numerous and far outstrip the few disadvantages.The advantages of e-mail which effect on his life these are in the following1. Its faster. He received email almost immediately after it is send, usually within minutes.2. Its more conversational. Because of its immediacy, a whole series of e-mail messages maybe he exchanged within a very utterly time. As a result, email messages tend to be less formal and they are also usually shorter and more to the point.3. Because e-mail is so new, he has no hard and fast rules about what may be said in a message. These rules are evolving because of his increased use of email, as well as the sexual climax of new technology that continually affects how he applies it.And he also said that e-mail does not have just advantages it has disadvantages too, now I am writing about the disadvantages of e-mail which effect on potty life1. As he has describen, one of the biggest disadvantages of email is the capability for misunderstanding. Email has some other disadvantages as well. It can be used to talk to more than one person at a time, but the means for doing so can be a bit cumbersome. At its core, email is a one to one communication medium. Email requires expeditious participation, and he has to check his email to get messages. If he does not check his email, he will never know that somebody has relateed him.2. Too frequently e-mail can lead to management problems with his in-box being overwh elmed by mail.3. Due to its informal nature it is easy to his to ignore-unlike communication on the telephone or mail.Which things E-mail contain?* Inbox An area in his mail keeping that holds received messages that have not been read or processed.* Drafts When he rescue some documents in his e-mail address, the files and documents which he saved before he can find in Drafts.* Sent The mails which he sent this sent power point will tell him which files, letters, documents and images he sent.* Spam Internet spam is one or more unsolicited messages, sent or posted as part of a larger collection of messages, all having substantially identical content.* Trash rubbish and worthless material that is to be disposed of.* Contacts All his friends, families, workers and someone else that John knows them he can save all his e-mail address in contact and therefore can see their emails easily and early when he wants.* Calendar We all know about meaning of Calendar, schedule is a system of organizing twenty-four hour periods for a socially, religious, commercially, or administratively useful purpose.* Notepad Some important sentences that John want to save them Notepad is the place that he can save them all their.If John didnt have E-mail, how would it affect his job?John said if I didnt have e-mail address then I would lose my business, because I have lots of workers in my business I can see every one and telling all of them about their jobs, so the easiest way for me is that I am sending all of them and receiving the responses of them, and also by using my mail I can sent some maps and places and directions for my workers, and I am informing them, also I am using my mails to sent and receives from my family, and friends too.Mobile Phone introA Mobile Phone (also known as a Cellular Telephone) is defined as a portable electronic device for the purpose of telecommunications over long distances. or so current busy phones real connect to a cellular network of dw elling house stations (the cell sites themselves) which overlap to yield reporting and which also link to the exemplification landline public switched telephone network. It should be noted that mobile phones are distinct from household cordless telephones which primarily operate only within range of a dedicate base station (though the distinction is blurring with mobile phones that can link via Bluetooth to a home internet base station).It should be noted, however, that the term mobile phone can refer to any type of mobile telephony device and also includes satellite phones and radio phones. Most phones has tv camera which we can take photos, and record some videos too.How/why he uses Mobile Phone?John use mobile phones to be connect with his family, children, and wife and with his friends. And he uses his mobile phone in office and to his business to inform his workers and to be in excite with the peoples which he works. He also uses mobile phone to send videos, photos, messa ges for every body which he wants. He uses different things that his mobile contain and the following things his mobile phones contain Messages, Contact, Alarm, Calendar, Fun box, Reminder, Call register, Tones, Profiles, Calculator. He uses Messages to send document and messages for his family, friend, wife and sons. He uses Alarm to wake up morning early for his job. And the calendar which his Mobile Phone contain he known thatwhat date is straight off and which day is today. And his mobile phone has monitor lizard to remind him sometimes which he forgot some works.And some times the times which he filling panel he is going to Games which it mobile has and Playing some games, and his mobile phone has internet too that he can go too internet and see his mails and another things which we can do it on internet and he said that I am glad and I am filling too good cause I can solve my lots of problems with using the mobile phone.What are advantages/disadvantages of mobile phone when he use?Advantages of using mobile phone1. He can take it with him whom he didnt miss important calls.2. He doesnt have telemarketers bugging him at dinner time.3. If he has car bickering or an mishap he can call for emergencies.4. He can take the pictures of accident or any things else by his mobile phones.5. If he is finding for somewhere he can call for directions.6. If he goes to store and wants to buy something he can use his mobile phone for more details or for more information.7. He can use his mobile phone to see his mails and some sides.8. With integrated phones and their features, qualification his life oftentimes easier no matter what kind a profession or age a person is.9. Mobile phone doesnt have to call, he uses his mobile phone for the following things too camera, medical specialty player, features, emailing, document editor and so on.Disadvantage of using mobile phone1. John said I had an accident, because when I was derived I talked with my wife.2. Most of time he missed lots of important calls when he forgot his mobile somewhere.3. His mobile phone need charges for using it, therefore this is very boring and sad for John to charge it every day.4. When John has some meeting often his mobile phone disturbs him during his works.How good is it at fulfilling his personal needs?John has got a new version of mobile phone called (Nokia N95), which is the most technically advanced smart phone ever Complete with satellite navigation, a 5 mega pixel camera with auto focus, 3G video avocation, with 8 GB chip, that his Nokia N95 contain.And the following things which his mobile phone includes they are most in all probability to fulfilling his personal needs.Some times John is recording with his phone everywhere and anything which he wants and can get images too.The Nokia N95 has almost everything else he could use them to fulfilling his needs* Music Player with donjon for all common music formats.* A stereo FM radio.* Integrated hands free speaker .* Speaker independent voice dialing.* talk of the town ring tones.* HSDPA (the fast data transfer technology dubbed 3.5G).How good is it at fulfilling his social needs?John use his mobile phone to be always in touch with his friends, workers, families, and businessmen and another ways to develop social and communication called text which he uses most of times.Texting is particularly important in maintaining contact with a wide social network allows him to maintain social bonds even when he do not have the time, energy, inclination or budget for calls or visits. Texting re-creates the brief, frequent, spontaneous connections with members of our social network that characterized the small communities of pre industrial times.And also John hasnt always thinks about himself but he is helping people too and sometimes he teach some students in universities too for helping and some people calling him to solve their problems, and this is the easiest way for him to talk with lots of peopl e without meets them.One of the most dangerous of mobile phone is that when he is driving some times he picked up phone and it can cause accident which he did before.How does John use mobile phone at work?Often John uses his mobile phone to be in touch with his family, friends he is not using his mobile phone at office, but he has an office phone which is called handheld mobile phone.And handheld mobile phone is working same like mobile phone but it doesnt need any chip just he connected his handheld mobile phone on socket which needs electricity and he has tercet of these.And this handheld mobile phone is cheaper than mobile phone when he called somewhere and John is saying that he made me too practically busy therefore I cant do my works clearly and with good mind.He is using his mobile phone at office too, because some times handheld mobile phone is busy, then he uses he mobile phone he wants, and this is the biggest advantages of mobile phone.John said when I have bought mobil e phone I filled too much comfortable, and my business also day by day increasing and I have got too much money.Laptop Computer IntroductionI am writing a brief introduction about laptop computer computer and the kind of things which most of laptop computer (note books) containA laptop is a portable personal computer that is of a size that it can sit on our lap. Or we can define it like this Laptop (or notebook computer PC) is a portable computer that can be bombardment or mains powered. They provide tractableness beyond the standard PC but often at a significant price premium.Laptop and backcloth have big different and both of them are potpourri words.Laptop means we sit it on our lap, and desktop means we sit it on desk.Laptop contains the following major features* Keyboard Keyboard layout is often sacrificed. The home, End, Page- Up and Page Down keys may not be dedicated, requiring that we hold tidy sum the Fn key at the same time. This can be very cumbersome if we use th ese keys a lot. mesh keys and cursor keys are often made smaller, and one keyboard feels better than another.* Screen Resolution Today, laptops use high-quality active matrix LCD screens. However, the constitutional display system also feeds an external monitor for desktop use or a data projector.* External Display & keyboard Connectors Connect a full-size CRT and keyboard for home/office. Even if we like our laptop keyboard, we may want to use an external one with our external monitor, so that both units are positioned comfortably. A full-size keyboard can be connected through the external keyboard port or USB port.* Built-in Pointing Device Either a touchpad or pointing stick is built into the laptop. There are differences. A regular mouse is always an option and connects via the mouse port or USB port.* refinement Expansion is a little more critical with laptops than with desktops that have extra bus slots and drive bays. However, nowadays laptops all have PC Card (PCMCIA) slo ts and USB ports, making them very flexible.* Batteries Lithium ion batteries do not suffer from the memory- effect of older nickel cadmium, and to a slightly lesser extent, nickel metal hydride.* Multimedia All laptops today have built-in speakers and generally include an optical drive (CD-RW, DVD-ROM or DVD-RW). DVD drives typically support all CD read and write modes as well. A removable drive offers more flexibility for upgrading later.* Weight Seven pounds does not sound like much until we lug it around all day. To subordinate poundage. Sub notebooks use external floppy. CD and DVD drives.One of the first time laptop in 1983, Tandys Radio Shack division launched the Model 100 micro Executive Workstation. It weighed only quad pounds and included a built-in word processor, name and address list and modem. The Model 100 was brainchild for the huge portable market that followed.Laptop computers generally cost more than desktop computers with the same capabilities because they ar e more difficult to design and manufacture. A laptop can effectively be turned into a desktop computer with a docking station, a hardware frame that supplies connections for peripheral input/ takings devices such as a printer or larger monitor.Laptop usually comes with displays that use thin-screen technology. The thin film transistor or active matrix screen is brighter and views better at different angles than the STN or dual-scan screen. Laptops use several different approaches for integrating a mouse into the keyboard, including the touch pad, the trackball, and the pointing stick. A serial port also allows a regular mouse is attached. The PC Card is insertable hardware for adding a modem or network interface card to a laptop. CD-ROM and digital versatile disc drives may be built-in or attachable.How/why he uses laptop computer personally?After all, todays laptops have just as much computing power as desktops, without taking up as much space. He can take a laptop on the road with him to do his computing or make presentations. Perhaps he prefers comfortably working on his couch in front of the TV instead of sitting at a desk. A laptop is a full-blown, genuine computer that can do anything a desktop computer can do. John can do programming, word processing, spreadsheets, databases, history and multimedia presentations. The portability of laptops allows him to do many things that he cannot do with a desktop. He can write his sales proposal, article or business presentation while traveling on a plane or commuting on the bus or train or subway.What is Laptop computers memory?Laptops have memory, both RAM and ROM, just like desktops. The laptops ROM chip contains the BIOS just as it does in a desktop computer. RAM stores the application software and data files while the computer is on.RAM differs on a laptop in that it uses a different form facto that is, the size and plaster bandage of the modules that carry the RAM. Manufacturers have to build laptops to be portable (smaller) and to withstand more jostling (durable) than a desktop would ever get, so the memory modules have to be different. While some laptops use a standard Small Outland Dual Inline Memory Module (SODIMM), others use the manufacturers proprietary memory modules. Most laptops should have at least 64 MB of RAM to have sufficient memory to channelise operating systems and applications software. Also, some laptops allow him to upgrade the memory of his computer and come equipped with convenient access panels to plug in additional memory chips.What is Laptop computers Disk Drives?Like desktop, laptops have various magnetic disc drive storage devices. All laptops have an internal hard record drive, usually 6 to 20 gigabytes (GB). The hard disk drive stores operating systems, application programs and data files.Although the hard disk drive works the same in a laptop as it does in a desktop, laptops generally have less disk space than desktops and he will have fewer choices for hard disk drives in laptop. The smaller hard disk space is one of the chief limitations of laptops.What are the advantages of laptop when crapper uses?John think when one thinks of laptops there are a few immediate advantages that come to mind. From John readings and personal experience these revolve around some of the following points* The flexibility and mobility of laptops increases access time.* They tend to be lightweight-thus mobile.* Can easily be moved around the classroom.* Give you the option of being wireless.* Being able to have them in class away from a lab setting time management factor* Portable on field trips.* One can get instant access to information (wireless or internet connected laptops)* Access in class to multiple online resources, search engines, encyclopedias and discussion groups* Participate in virtual communities.* Ability to communicate and research at multiple levels.* Digital brainstorming, outlining and presentations can be generated within cla ssroom walls.* Note taking, webbing which then can be shared immediately.* Data processing, analysis incorporating online databases and spreadsheets.* pupil with data processing can immediately check their results and develop immediate in class analysis.* It works 2 3 hours without any electricity.* It is small and has low density and can everybody bring whit themselves.* greater ability to share, communicate and access students files or vice versa teacher assignments.* Ability to display and demonstrate careen using a TV monitor or projector in office, or class accessing.* And our laptops have games too, which in bored time we can play their.What are the Disadvantages of laptop?* Laptops are more expensive* sluggish than a desktop* Difficult to upgrade or repair* John has to lug it around all day* Much easier to drop or break* It can be easily stolen* If he upper berth his type the laptop will probably rock on his laptop with his typing which can set out quite uncomfortable. How good is it at fulfilling his personal needs?John recommends that laptop users carry out protracted task with their machine set up on a desk, with an external keyboard a mouse attached. This allows them to lead a much safer posture, rather than the position a laptop forces them into. John said having a laptop means that I can work just about anywhere, and he also said If I go away for the weekend, I can take my work with me, and even do some of it on the train.He uses his laptop computer to see connect it with TV and see some movies, songs, BBC and so on.What is John opinion about laptop using?John said The use of laptop or notebook computer is widespread and many people use them regularly as part of the work process.Where a laptop is used regularly by people as a significant part of their day-to- day work, then these regulations will apply. In many cases employers will use the one-hour rule i.e. if a laptop is used continually for one hour or more than the employee will be cla ssified as a user.There are three main categories of risk associated with laptop use1. Equipment design2. The environment that they are to be used in.3. Physical demands upon the use.

Explain Why the Boycott of Jewish Businesses Took Place in April 1933

Explain why the boycott of Judaic businesses took place in April 1933. 12 marks In April 1933, only 1 week after(prenominal) the Enabling Act was passed, a boycott against Jewish businesses took place, which targeted mainly Jewish shops and businesses but also Jewish professionals such as doctors and lawyers. thither are many savvys as to why this event took place. The most important reason, in my opinion was to submit explicit anti-Semitic propaganda. When it was decided that the boycott would take place, Gobbels organised an intensive propaganda campaign to maximise the fix of the boycott.The boycott do a big public impact and featured prominently in the news. Gobbels made it clear that the boycott was an act of anti-Semitic violence as he had the Star of David painted generally on the windows of all Jewish businesses and had signs put up saying Dont buy from Jews or Jews are our misfortune. While some(prenominal) Germans werent too bothered about the boycott, others disapp roved. This leads to the next reason the boycott took place. Now that Hitler had the power to do as he pleased, he needed to see how German citizens would react to his extreme anti-Semitic views.The SA stood outside of Jewish shops in order to intimidate people into not going in to the shop. As mentioned earlier, some Germans werent too bothered about the boycott. Most of these Germans where owners of teensy-weensy businesses that were afraid that large Jewish chain businesses would eventually put them out of business. This boycott meant that their businesses would be saved. Others, on the other hand, thought the boycott was terrible that it was the work of extremists and that Hitler was sure to put a stop to it soon. few went purposely went into Jewish shops and Jewish shops only to show their disapproval of Nazi policies.But, whether they were for or against the boycott, it was agreed everywhere that the boycott showed the unleashing of Nazi violence by an aggressive new dictat orship. The main purpose of the boycott of Jewish businesses was to get German people to start to act and think anti-Semitic. Although the reaction to the boycott was varied, it could be say that they boycott did exactly what it was meant to do turn normal German citizens against the German Jews. For example, one month after the boycott of Jewish businesses, the Burning of the Books took place. Gobbels announced, the Age of Jewish materialism is ended He then started a fire and, along with gangs of SA men, started to throw in book that were written by Jews. A crowd of some 40,000 people gathered at the scene. This suggests that the boycott eased German citizens into the anti-Semitic atrocities that were yet to come. In conclusion, the boycott of Jewish businesses could be both a success and a failure. It was a failure because the Nazi troupe only portrayed themselves as a violent dictatorship. But, it was a success because it got German citizens thinking and playing anti-Semitic like the Nazis and prepared them for what was to come.

Arabian Nights Proposal

Professor Burton Exploring Literature 29 September 2014 The Thousand-and-Third Nights Tale Proposal Main Idea Plants. Vegetation. Trees. Shrubs. Branches. Fruits. Blossoms. Sustenance. Nourishment. Floral serve as the main fanaticism for what I wish to write about for this assignment. In The Arabian Nights most of the geography is set in Middle Eastern lands. I took it upon myself to research the green life that is geologically present there and became exalt by what these plants may metaphorically represent.As I studied the information of foliage, it was app arent that I was not the alone person interested in utilizing these organisms for storytelling purposes. Many poets and authors have used the plants mentioned below in their works. I overly wish to Join this literary group who has extracted inspiration from these terrestrial beings for what may hopefully be a decent tale I create. However, it is the plant below that serves as my muse 1) The comfortable Persecute a) Halcyon persecute A plant that has a stout rugged stem and light grey bark, dustup up to 4. -5 meters in height. It lacks large foliage-type leaves in fact, its leaves have retrogressed as succulent branches. The plant is found in sand hills, deserts and sand ridges, where it often forms pure stands, with an average density up to 400-500 trees a hectare. The sporting Saul is a hardy tree that can grow in nutritionally poor background and can tolerate drought. The tree is in leaf all year, and flowers in May-June (http//en. Wisped. Org/wick/Halcyon_persecute). ) The ententes I highlighted are what first brought my attention to this particular plant. It is not the most physically appealing shrub there is solely being an English student I have learned to dig deeper beneath the surface of a given topic. In this case, I imagine a tale about a farming company that is facing the ever-growing problem of a growing population. This is not the only situation this municipal has to face provided it is the most troubling. Their community leader takes it upon himself to make the journey to the Kings palace miles away.The leader instantly notices the major social differences when he arrives at the Kings palace. The wealthy elite sneer at his agricultural occupation and rustic mannerisms. In total Arabian Nights fashion, the King and his posse learn a thing or two from an unsuspected simpleton. it) The picture to the left speaks of the plants classifications. I wish to designate the scientific names as labels for the royal families, the kingdom, true communities, etc. Maybe even for ranks in society Arabian Nights Proposal By electorate 7

What are the TWO most important things we need to create, and what are Essay - 1

What atomic number 18 the TWO virtually important things we need to create, and what are the TWO most important obstacles we need to overcome, in dealing with the digital divide - Essay Exampleconsists of the people who have effective access to electronic computer and information technologies and second category comprises of those who do not have accessibility to such resources. There is no doubt that digital technologies and computer have revolutionized the human life largely (Dickard & Schneider, 2002). The paper emphasizes on the vastness of equal distribution of resources in all segments i.e. race, education, socioeconomic status etc. Other factors that affect digital divide are existing social economic cultural and learning inequalities.In purview of the complexity of the put out, US federal and state government, internet and computer industry have formulated various centre strategies to spread computer and internet accessibility to every individual. Education is probably the most important issue that affects the ability to gain from technology and minimize the issue of digital divide at greater extent. freehanded quantum of time and financial resources are required to provide quality computer education to children at schools and especially to those students who do not have facility of computer at their homes. In this article, Harouna Ba (2009) also explains and throws inflame on the generalized access model consisting of four universal categories. This model includes technology for disabled people, spring chicken development plans to boost youth leadership, research policies and youth media. Moreover, the introduction of home level programs is mandatory to produce society to its.Another significant thing, on which we need to exercise our focus, is formulation of product and services introduction industries. The prime drivers of this mission includes the goal of widening and extending the use of internet by developing alternative designs, maint aining write down cost of computing and technical training, and easy accessibility of the training institutes (Centre for Educational Research and Innovation, 2000). These procedures are most likely to help making technology designs and

ENG315 WEEK5 Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

ENG315 WEEK5 - Term Paper manikinI was able to insert some argument points that not only inform my hearing, but besides influence them to believe that what I am presenting is the best proposal there is. Another tip from Toastmasters transnational (2011) for effective speaking is Organizing your proposal, which again, I find very useful. Sometimes, we get to wrapped up in lucubrate that we fail to see where the presentation is really going. A good organization of ideas give lead the audience better towards the position the presenter wants them to be.2.Delivery - Of the different types of diction delivery, identify which type or types you would tactile property more or less comfortable with and explain why. Identify and explain which type of speech delivery with which you would feel more or less uncomfortable. Describe what you could to do overcome this.= I would feel most comfortable in extemporaneous speeches, because it will give me more leeway to add more ideas according to the current situation or audience, and at the same time will give me the structure of the best organization of ideas to present. I would feel most uncomfortable with impromptu speeches because of the lack of available time to prepare (McKerrow, 2006, p.35-6). I believe that I ass overcome this by reminding myself that for impromptu speeches, though I will strive to give the best speech possible, I should not scold myself if it comes out less than perfect. If I keep thinking this way, and keep on allowing myself to be exposed to impromptu speeches, I believe the exposure and practice will develop me more into delivering better and better speeches, impromptu or not.= I made several drafts of the presentation. After each draft, I put myself in the place of my audience. What would I want to know? What questions would I want answered? If I am against the proposal, what will convince me to at least give it consideration? (Guilmartin, 2010, p.211) All these questions prompted me to re vise and keep on revising

Roosevelts New Deal and American Federalism Assignment

Roosevelts New Deal and the Statesn Federalism - Assignment workoutIn the same clause, it postulates that the congress sh all told impose taxes and duties in a uniform manner across all the conjure ups of the fall in States of America. The third clause is very important as it defined the power of the congress with conceive to commerce issues. It states that the congress will have power to regulate powers among the US states and also between the Unites States of America and the rest of the world as salubrious as with the Indian tribes. This clause gave the congress and thus the federal government exclusive power over the state governments, to regulate trade and commerce as well as make, establish and enforce laws regarding commerce. By giving such powers to the federal government, the role of the states was being trampled underneath the federal government and this clause was to later play a big role in define the power boundaries between the federal government and the state gov ernments. Commerce is definitely very important for both government and giving commercial supremacy to the federal government meant that the power of the state government was minimise and the power for the federal government was increased.Supreme Court judgements in the past have also helped in define the parameters of the powers of the federal government of the fall in States of American over the state level laws. These decisions by the United States involve the Supreme Court decisions in McCulloch v. Maryland and Gibbons v. Ogden. In this McCulloch, the second swear of United States found itself in a row with the state of Maryland. The state of Maryland had passed a law that required all banks, local anaesthetic or federal, to only issue local notes and also to pay taxes on these. The second bank of United States did not however want to pay tax because this was not in line with federal bank regulations. As a result, the state of Maryland took the gaucherie to court and the case was eventually decided in favour of the second bank of the United States. The Supreme Court quoted the supremacy clause of the United States constitutions and verbalize that the state did not have the power to tump over the federal laws and that the court should be able brook to the federal laws as a guidance to its decision. The same issue was also repeated in the case of Gibbons v. Ogden (1824). In this case, the issue was about the monopoly given to Ogden on the use of the navigation waters of the New York area. The state of New York had given Ogden a monopoly over the waters of the area and also tried to convince the different neighbouring states to do the same but they refused. Gibbons, appealed to the Supreme Court which overruled the decision and argued that the state did not have powers to override the federal laws. The Supreme Court quoted the third clause of the eighth section of article I of the United